Winter wheat
Total fields allocated for cultivation
828
Total area of fields in cultivation
68 435 HA
| Properties | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Grain density min max
650 - 800 kg/m3 |
Yield average
49 c/ha |
Weight of 1000 grains from to
35 - 50 g |
VARIETIES
-
Moskovskaya 56
average yield — 46 c/haA variety of winter wheat distinguished by high winter tolerance, adaptability, and high potential yieldIncluded in the following state registries: The Central Region
Average yield
- above average — 32—35 c/ha
Weight of 1000 grains
- 40—49 g
Vegetative period
- 294—328 days
Qualitative properties
- Mid-early
- Increased winter hardiness
- Resistant to lodging
- Bread-baking properties are good — a valuable wheat
-
Moskovskaya 40
average yield — 47 c/haA drought-resistant variety of wheat with good bread-baking qualitiesIncluded in the following state registries: The Central Region
Average yield
- above average — 34 c/ha
Weight of 1000 grains
- 37—48 g
Vegetative period
- 271—319 days
Qualitative properties
- Mid-early
- Increased winter hardiness
- Resistant to lodging and drought
- Bread-baking properties are good — a valuable wheat
-
Governor of the Don
average yield — 61 c/haA variety of winter wheat highly resistant to lodging, intended for cultivation with intense technologyIncluded in the following state registries: The Central Chernozem and North Caucasus Regions
Average yield
- high — 45—50 c/ha
Weight of 1000 grains
- 36—47 g
Vegetative period
- 235—296 days
Qualitative properties
- Mid-early
- Increased winter hardiness
- Resistant to lodging and drought
- Bread-baking properties are good — a valuable wheat
-
Alexeitch
average yield — 68 c/haHigh yielding variety with high grain quality, excellent to lodgingIncluded in the State Register for the Central Chernozem and North Caucasus Regions
Average yield
- In the Central Chernozem Region 47.1
Weight of 1000 grains
- 37—46 g
Vegetative period
- 228—279 days
Qualitative properties
- Mid-ripening
- Winter hardiness is above average
- Drought resistance at the standard level
- Baking qualities are excellent
- Strong wheat
- Highly resistant to brown rust
- Resistant to powdery mildew, Septoria disease and yellow rust
-
Bezostaya 100
average yield — 67 c/haThe variety has an advantage when sowing on ear and rowed predecessors, it is resistant to lodginIncluded in the State Register for the Central Chernozem and North Caucasus Regions
Average yield
- In the Central Chernozem Region is 47.5 c/ha
Weight of 1000 grains
- 37—45 g
Vegetative period
- 221—296 days
Qualitative properties
- Mid-early
- Winter hardiness is above average
- Resistant to lodging
- Drought resistance at the standard level
- Baking qualities are excellent
- Strong wheat
- Highly resistant to brown and yellow rust
- Resistant to powdery mildew and ear Fusarium
-
Grom
average yield — 60 c/haA drought-resistant and winter-hardy wheat variety with excellent yield indicatorsIt is included in the state register for the Central Chernozem, North Caucasus and Lower Volga Regions
Average yield
- 23.7—53.7 c/ha
Weight of 1000 grains
- 33—48 g
Vegetative period
- 223—278 days
Qualitative properties
- Mid-ripening
- Resistant to lodging
- Drought tolerance at or slightly above the standards
- Highly resistant to powdery mildew and yellow rust
-
Lgovskaya 8
average yield — 36 c/haA plastic, adaptive and winter-hardy variety, resistant to drought and lodgingIncluded in the State register for the Central Region
Average yield
- 36.0 c/ha
Weight of 1000 grains
- 38—50 g
Qualitative properties
- Winter hardiness is above average, at the standard level
- The lodging resistance is above the standard
- Baking qualities are good
- Valuable wheat
- Resistant to powdery mildew
-
Snigurka
average yield — 39 c/haWinter-hardy and drought-resistant varieties of the intensive typeIncluded in the state register for the Central Chernozem Region
Average yield
- 39.2 c/ha
Weight of 1000 grains
- 37—48 g
Vegetative period
- 263—295 days
Qualitative properties
- Mid-early
- Winter hardiness is average - above average
- Lodging resistance and drought resistance at the standard level
- Baking qualities are good
- Valuable wheat
-
Soberbash
average yield — 58 c/haDrought-resistant and winter-hardy wheat variety with excellent baking qualities.Included in the State Register for the Central Chernozem Region and the North Caucasus Region.
Average yield
- 57.55 c/ha
Weight of 1000 grains
- 42—51 g
Vegetative period
- 216—308 days
Qualitative properties
- Mid-season
- High drought resistance
- Resistant to lodging
- Good baking qualities - valuable wheat
- Resistant to mildew, septoria, brown and yellow rust
-
Timiryazevka 150
average yield — 67 c/haIntensive variety for the cases of high level of soil preparation (agricultural backgrounds)Included in the State Register for the Central Chernozem Region, the North Caucasus Region, and the Lower Volga Region
Average yield
- 66.71 c/ha
Weight of 1000 grains
- 38—47 g
Vegetative period
- 214—306 days
Qualitative properties
- Middle-late
- High drought resistance
- Resistant to lodging
- Good and excellent baking qualities - valuable wheat
- Resistant to brown rust, yellow rust, stem rust, and mildew.
Geography of cultivation
-
The Belgorod Region- Novooskolskiy district
-
The Kursk Region- Cheremisinovskiy district
- Gorshechenskiy district
- Kurskiy district
- Manturovskiy district
- Ponyrovskiy district
- Timskiy district
- Zolotukhinksiy district
-
The Lipetsk Region- Izmalkovskiy district
- Khlevenskiy district
- Terbunskiy district
- Volovskiy district
-
The Oryol Region- Glazunovskiy district
- Kolpnyanskiy district
- Korsakovskiy district
- Krasnozorenskiy district
- Livenskiy district
- Orlovskiy district
- Pokrovskiy district
- Sverdlovskiy district
- Uritskiy district
- Verkhovskiy district
- Zalegoshchenskiy district
- Znamenskiy district
-
The Tula Region- Chernskiy district
- Kurkinskiy district
- Teplo-Ogaryevskiy district
-
The Voronezh Region- Bogucharskiy district
- Buturlinovskiy district
- Khokholskiy district
- Nizhnedtvitskiy district
- Ostrogozhskiy district
- Podgorenskiy district
- Ramonskiy district
- Repyovskiy district
- Semilukskiy district
- Vorobyovskiy district
Growth stages of winter wheat
- January
- February
- march
- April
- May
- June
- July
- August
- September
- October
- November
- December
WORK CARRIED OUT
AUTUMN OPERATIONS
- Mechanical working of the field after preceding crop
- Application of fertilizers
- Preplanting soil preparation
- Planting
Field care
- Early spring harrowing
- Feeding with nitrogen fertilizers
- Application of microfertilizers
- Application of plant protection chemicals (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, growth stimulators)
Harvesting
- Combining
FERTILIZERS AND PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS USED
Fertilizers
- Nitrogen fertilizers (ammonium nitrate)
- Organomineral (K-Humate-Na, Humate Rost)
- Complex fertilizers (Diammophoska)
PLANT PROTECTION CHEMICALS
- Herbicides (Superstar, Aminka FLO, Aksakal Praktik, Bis-300, Mortira, Balerina, Lastik Extra)
- Insecticides (Klotiamet Duo, Tsi-Alfa, Borey Neo, Breyk)
- Fungicides (Profi Super, Triactive Extra, Kolosal Pro, Kolosal)
- Surface active agents (ETD-90, Adyu)
- Growth stimulant (Reggi)